{"id":295,"date":"2005-12-20T08:00:00","date_gmt":"2005-12-20T08:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tuvangiaothong.com\/van-ban\/thong-tu-huong-dan-quan-ly-cay-xanh-do-thi\/"},"modified":"2026-09-09T22:55:20","modified_gmt":"2026-09-09T22:55:20","slug":"thong-tu-huong-dan-quan-ly-cay-xanh-do-thi","status":"publish","type":"van-ban","link":"https:\/\/tuvangiaothong.com\/en\/legal-documents\/thong-tu-huong-dan-quan-ly-cay-xanh-do-thi\/","title":{"rendered":"TH\u00d4NG T\u01af H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e2y xanh \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><html><head><link href=\"new_page_1_files\/filelist.xml\"><\/head><body><\/p>\n<div>\n<table>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p> B\u1ed8 X\u00c2Y D\u1ef0NG<\/p>\n<p> S\u1ed1:\u00a0 20 \/2005\/TT-BXD<\/td>\n<td>\n<p> C\u1ed8NG HO\u00c0 X\u00c3 H\u1ed8I CH\u1ee6 NGH\u0128A VI\u1ec6T NAM<\/p>\n<p> \u0110\u1ed9c l\u1eadp- T\u1ef1 do &#8211; H\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<p><i> \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, ng\u00e0y\u00a0 20\u00a0 th\u00e1ng 12\u00a0 n\u0103m 2005<\/i><\/p>\n<p>TH\u00d4NG T\u01af<\/p>\n<p> H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e2y xanh \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb<\/p>\n<p><![if !vml]><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"new_page_114_files\/image001.gif\"><![endif]><\/p>\n<p> C\u0103n c\u1ee9 Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 86\/2002\/N\u0110-CP ng\u00e0y 05 th\u00e1ng 11 n\u0103m 2002 c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng, nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5, quy\u1ec1n h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c B\u1ed9, c\u01a1 quan ngang B\u1ed9;<\/p>\n<p> C\u0103n c\u1ee9 Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 36\/2003\/N\u0110-CP ng\u00e0y 04 th\u00e1ng 4 n\u0103m 2003 c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng, nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5, quy\u1ec1n h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng;<\/p>\n<p> B\u1ed9 X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e2y xanh \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n<p>PH\u1ea6N I: NH\u1eeeNG QUY \u0110\u1ecaNH CHUNG<\/p>\n<p> I. M\u1ee4C \u0110\u00cdCH<\/p>\n<p> Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 n\u00e0y h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e2y xanh \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb nh\u1eb1m:<\/p>\n<p> &#8211; N\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch to\u00e0n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i tham gia qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e2y xanh \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb tr\u00ean to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 qui ho\u1ea1ch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb. <\/p>\n<p> &#8211; \u0110\u00e1p \u1ee9ng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau t\u0103ng t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 di\u1ec7n t\u00edch c\u00e2y xanh, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n t\u1ea1o n\u00ean b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<p>II. \u0110\u1ed0I T\u01af\u1ee2NG \u00c1P D\u1ee4NG <\/p>\n<p>Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 n\u00e0y \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n, \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c c\u00e2y xanh t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb tr\u00ean to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c.\u00a0 <\/p>\n<p>III. GI\u1ea2I TH\u00cdCH M\u1ed8T S\u1ed0 T\u1eea NG\u1eee<\/p>\n<p> 1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 C\u00e2y xanh \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb bao g\u1ed3m: <\/p>\n<p> a) C\u00e2y xanh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y xanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed3ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1 v\u00e0 \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng (c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean, v\u01b0\u1eddn th\u00fa, v\u01b0\u1eddn hoa, v\u01b0\u1eddn d\u1ea1o, th\u1ea3m c\u1ecf t\u1ea1i d\u1ea3i ph\u00e2n l\u00e0n, c\u00e1c \u0111\u00e0i t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m, qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng).<\/p>\n<p> b) C\u00e2y xanh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y xanh trong c\u00e1c khu \u1edf, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng s\u1edf, tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u00f9a, b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n, ngh\u0129a trang, c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, kho t\u00e0ng, bi\u1ec7t th\u1ef1, nh\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n<p> c) C\u00e2y xanh chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y trong v\u01b0\u1eddn \u01b0\u01a1m, c\u00e1ch ly, ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9 ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u.<\/p>\n<p> 2. C\u00e2y xanh tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1 bao g\u1ed3m: c\u00e2y b\u00f3ng m\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed3ng ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u00e2y m\u1ecdc t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, c\u00e2y trang tr\u00ed, d\u00e2y leo tr\u1ed3ng tr\u00ean h\u00e8 ph\u1ed1, gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e2n c\u00e1ch, \u0111\u1ea3o giao th\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p> 3. C\u00e2y c\u1ed5 th\u1ee5 l\u00e0 c\u00e2y th\u00e2n g\u1ed7 l\u00e2u n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed3ng ho\u1eb7c t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i tr\u00ean 50 n\u0103m.<\/p>\n<p> \u00a04. C\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n l\u00e0 c\u00e2y thu\u1ed9c danh m\u1ee5c lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y qu\u00fd hi\u1ebfm c\u1ea7n b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec t\u00ednh \u0111a d\u1ea1ng di truy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang (ngu\u1ed3n gen) ho\u1eb7c c\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u0103n ho\u00e1.<\/p>\n<p> 5. C\u00e2y xanh thu\u1ed9c danh m\u1ee5c c\u00e2y c\u1ea5m tr\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng g\u00e2y nguy hi\u1ec3m t\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<p> 6. C\u00e2y xanh thu\u1ed9c danh m\u1ee5c c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y \u0103n qu\u1ea3, c\u00e2y t\u1ea1o ra m\u00f9i g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1edbi s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf tr\u1ed3ng t\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p tr\u1ed3ng theo quy ho\u1ea1ch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, quy ho\u1ea1ch chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh c\u00e2y xanh ho\u1eb7c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t. <\/p>\n<p> 7. C\u00e2y nguy hi\u1ec3m l\u00e0 c\u00e2y c\u00f3 khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng x\u1ea3y ra r\u1ee7i ro khi c\u00e2y ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y g\u1eaby, \u0111\u1ed5 v\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<p> 8. V\u01b0\u1eddn \u01b0\u01a1m c\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1eddn gieo, \u01b0\u01a1m t\u1eadp trung c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y gi\u1ed1ng theo m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u00e2n gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi xu\u1ea5t v\u01b0\u1eddn. <\/p>\n<p> 9. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh th\u00e2n c\u00e2y t\u1ea1i chi\u1ec1u cao ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh b\u1eb1ng 1\/3 chu vi th\u00e2n c\u00e2y t\u1ea1i chi\u1ec1u cao 1,3m.<\/p>\n<p> 10. C\u1eaft t\u1ec9a qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh: l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a l\u1edbn h\u01a1n 25% ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a l\u00e1 v\u00e0 c\u00e0nh c\u00e2y g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1edbi s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y xanh tr\u1eeb m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y nh\u01b0: c\u00e2y ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n chi\u1ec1u cao l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh, \u00edt ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u00e1n; c\u00e2y Bonsai; c\u00e2y c\u1ea3nh t\u1ea1o t\u00e1n ho\u1eb7c c\u00e2y trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ph\u1ea3i d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n<p> 11. T\u1ec9a ng\u1ecdn c\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a b\u1edbt nh\u1eefng c\u00e0nh c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh l\u1edbn ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eb7t c\u1ee5t th\u00e2n c\u00e2y.<\/p>\n<p>IV. NGUY\u00caN T\u1eaeC CHUNG QU\u1ea2N L\u00dd C\u00c2Y XANH \u0110\u00d4 TH\u1eca<\/p>\n<p> 1. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y xanh \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu, do t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd.<\/p>\n<p> 2. Vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y xanh \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo quy ho\u1ea1ch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb ho\u1eb7c quy ho\u1ea1ch chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh c\u00e2y xanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t. <\/p>\n<p> 3. Vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ch\u1ee7ng lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y xanh ph\u1ea3i mang b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kh\u00ed h\u1eadu v\u00e0 th\u1ed5 nh\u01b0\u1ee1ng, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, m\u1ef9 quan, an to\u00e0n giao th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 v\u1ec7 sinh m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb; h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf l\u00e0m h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t, d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p> \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 4. C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7, ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u00e2y xanh tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t nh\u00e0, trong khu\u00f4n vi\u00ean; \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi cho c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft khi ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e2y nguy hi\u1ec3m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y xanh \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<p>V. C\u00c1C H\u00c0NH VI B\u1eca NGHI\u00caM C\u1ea4M \u0110\u1ed0I V\u1edaI C\u00c2Y XANH \u0110\u00d4 TH\u1eca<\/p>\n<p> 1. Tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y trong danh m\u1ee5c c\u00e2y c\u1ea5m tr\u1ed3ng; tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y trong danh m\u1ee5c c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf khi ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n cho ph\u00e9p.<\/p>\n<p> 2. C\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi x\u00e2m h\u1ea1i c\u00e2y xanh \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb nh\u01b0: <\/p>\n<ul class=\"tdc-gach\">\n<li>T\u1ef1 \u00fd ch\u1eb7t h\u1ea1, \u0111\u00e1nh chuy\u1ec3n di d\u1eddi, ng\u1eaft hoa, b\u1ebb c\u00e0nh, ch\u1eb7t r\u1ec5, c\u1eaft ng\u1ecdn, khoanh v\u1ecf, \u0111\u1ed1t l\u1eeda \u0111\u1eb7t b\u1ebfp, \u0111\u1ed5 r\u00e1c, ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i, v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0o g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y<\/li>\n<li>T\u1ef1 \u00fd x\u00e2y b\u1ee5c b\u1ec7 bao quanh g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y, gi\u0103ng d\u00e2y, gi\u0103ng \u0111\u00e8n trang tr\u00ed, \u0111\u00f3ng \u0111inh, treo bi\u1ec3n qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> 3. C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 duy tr\u00ec, ch\u0103m s\u00f3c v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e2y xanh \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb. <\/p>\n<p> PH\u1ea6N II: C\u00c1C QUY \u0110\u1ecaNH V\u1ec0 QU\u1ea2N L\u00dd C\u00c2Y XANH \u0110\u00d4 TH\u1eca<\/p>\n<p>I. C\u00d4NG T\u00c1C QUY HO\u1ea0CH<\/p>\n<p> 1. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 \u00e1n quy ho\u1ea1ch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u1ec1 qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00e2y xanh \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb theo c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong quy chu\u1ea9n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf quy ho\u1ea1ch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n<p> 2. C\u0103n c\u1ee9 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 quy m\u00f4, \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n t\u1ef1\u00a0 nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb trong quy ho\u1ea1ch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea5t t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u d\u00e0nh cho v\u01b0\u1eddn \u01b0\u01a1m c\u00e2y. Di\u1ec7n t\u00edch v\u01b0\u1eddn \u01b0\u01a1m c\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh theo quy m\u00f4 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"tdc-gach\">\n<li>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, lo\u1ea1i 1 di\u1ec7n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ea5t t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u cho v\u01b0\u1eddn \u01b0\u01a1m c\u00e2y kho\u1ea3ng 1m2\/ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i, di\u1ec7n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ea5t t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u cho v\u01b0\u1eddn \u01b0\u01a1m c\u00e2y kho\u1ea3ng 0,5m2\/ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> Di\u1ec7n t\u00edch v\u01b0\u1eddn \u01b0\u01a1m c\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh chung theo d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n t\u1ec9nh, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 tr\u1ef1c thu\u1ed9c Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng. Quy m\u00f4, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u00e1c v\u01b0\u1eddn \u01b0\u01a1m c\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh trong quy ho\u1ea1ch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00f9ng t\u1ec9nh, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed t\u1eadp trung ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb ho\u1eb7c ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb tu\u1ef3 theo \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng khai th\u00e1c qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n<p> 3. Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf quy ho\u1ea1ch c\u00e2y xanh trong c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 \u00e1n quy ho\u1ea1ch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 08\/2005\/N\u0110-CP ng\u00e0y 24\/01\/2005 c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 s\u1ed1 15\/2005\/TT-BXD ng\u00e0y 19\/8\/2005 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn l\u1eadp, th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t quy ho\u1ea1ch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 sung v\u00e0 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u1ed9i dung sau:<\/p>\n<p> &#8211; Quy ho\u1ea1ch chung x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb: X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh di\u1ec7n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00e2y xanh; t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 di\u1ec7n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00e2y xanh tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi; di\u1ec7n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00e2y xanh c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb (khu v\u1ef1c m\u1edbi, khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o &#8230;); t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 che ph\u1ee7; c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng cho \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<p> &#8211; Quy ho\u1ea1ch chi ti\u1ebft x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb: x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb tr\u00ed, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 di\u1ec7n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00e2y xanh tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi; ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00e2y xanh th\u00edch h\u1ee3p (bao g\u1ed3m: ch\u1ee7ng lo\u1ea1i, h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng, m\u00e0u s\u1eafc, chi\u1ec1u cao, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh t\u00e1n, h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c t\u00e1n, d\u1ea1ng l\u00e1, m\u00e0u l\u00e1; hoa, tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd c\u00e2y); c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c c\u00e2y xanh trong c\u00e1c khu ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng, tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1, t\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean, v\u01b0\u1eddn hoa, v\u01b0\u1eddn d\u1ea1o, s\u00e2n v\u01b0\u1eddn.\u00a0 <\/p>\n<p>4. Tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf quy ho\u1ea1ch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t, khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u00e1c \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb l\u1eadp quy ho\u1ea1ch chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh c\u00e2y xanh.<\/p>\n<p>II. TR\u1ed2NG C\u00c2Y XANH \u0110\u00d4 TH\u1eca<\/p>\n<p> 1. C\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u chung<\/p>\n<p> a) Tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y xanh \u0111\u00fang ch\u1ee7ng lo\u1ea1i quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u00fang quy tr\u00ecnh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt tr\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c. C\u00e2y m\u1edbi tr\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7, ch\u1ed1ng gi\u1eef th\u00e2n c\u00e2y ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn, ngay th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e2y sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n<p> b) C\u00e2y xanh \u0111\u01b0a ra tr\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"tdc-gach\">\n<li>C\u00e2y b\u00f3ng m\u00e1t c\u00f3 chi\u1ec1u cao t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u 3,0m v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh th\u00e2n c\u00e2y t\u1ea1i chi\u1ec1u cao ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u 6 cm<\/li>\n<li>T\u00e1n c\u00e2y c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh, th\u00e2n c\u00e2y th\u1eb3ng<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> 2. C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y b\u00f3ng m\u00e1t trong \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb<\/p>\n<ul class=\"tdc-gach\">\n<li>Lo\u1ea1i 1 (c\u00e2y ti\u1ec3u m\u1ed9c): l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y c\u00f3 chi\u1ec1u cao tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh nh\u1ecf<\/li>\n<li>Lo\u1ea1i 2 (c\u00e2y trung m\u1ed9c): l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y c\u00f3 chi\u1ec1u cao tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh trung b\u00ecnh<\/li>\n<li>Lo\u1ea1i 3 (c\u00e2y \u0111\u1ea1i m\u1ed9c): l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y c\u00f3 chi\u1ec1u cao tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh l\u1edbn<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> C\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y xanh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y trong Ph\u1ee5 l\u1ee5c 1. Danh m\u1ee5c c\u00e2y b\u00f3ng m\u00e1t tham kh\u1ea3o Ph\u1ee5 l\u1ee5c 2 k\u00e8m theo Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p> 3. Tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y xanh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1<\/p>\n<p> a) \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn c\u00f3 chi\u1ec1u r\u1ed9ng h\u00e8 ph\u1ed1 tr\u00ean 5m n\u00ean tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e1c c\u00e2y lo\u1ea1i 2 ho\u1eb7c lo\u1ea1i 3 theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n<p> b) \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng trung b\u00ecnh c\u00f3 chi\u1ec1u r\u1ed9ng h\u00e8 ph\u1ed1 t\u1eeb 3m \u0111\u1ebfn 5m n\u00ean tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e1c c\u00e2y lo\u1ea1i 1 ho\u1eb7c lo\u1ea1i 2 theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n<p> c) \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ecf c\u00f3 chi\u1ec1u r\u1ed9ng h\u00e8 ph\u1ed1 h\u1eb9p d\u01b0\u1edbi 3m, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o, b\u1ecb kh\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gian th\u00ec c\u1ea7n t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ed3ng t\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb tr\u00ed th\u01b0a c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh, \u00edt v\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2y tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y h\u01b0 h\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh s\u1eb5n c\u00f3, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ed3ng d\u00e2y leo theo tr\u1ee5 ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u1eadu c\u00e2y.<\/p>\n<p> d) Kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh tu\u1ef3 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y (tham kh\u1ea3o Ph\u1ee5 l\u1ee5c 1) ho\u1eb7c theo t\u1eebng v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a quy ho\u1ea1ch tr\u00ean khu v\u1ef1c, \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. Ch\u00fa \u00fd tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y \u1edf kho\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u0103n gi\u1eefa hai nh\u00e0 ph\u1ed1, tr\u00e1nh tr\u1ed3ng gi\u1eefa c\u1ed5ng ho\u1eb7c tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00ednh di\u1ec7n nh\u00e0 d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i c\u00f3 chi\u1ec1u r\u1ed9ng h\u00e8 ph\u1ed1 d\u01b0\u1edbi 5m. <\/p>\n<p> e) Kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c c\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh t\u1eeb m\u00e9p l\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eeb 0,6m \u0111\u1ebfn 1,0m c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y (tham kh\u1ea3o Ph\u1ee5 l\u1ee5c 1); <\/p>\n<p> \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 f) C\u00e2y xanh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ea3i c\u00e2y ph\u1ea3i h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y xanh li\u00ean t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh, kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ed3ng qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t tuy\u1ebfn ph\u1ed1. Tr\u1ed3ng t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ebfn hailo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y xanh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, ph\u1ed1 c\u00f3 chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i d\u01b0\u1edbi 2km. Tr\u1ed3ng t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ebfn ba lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, ph\u1ed1 c\u00f3 chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i t\u1eeb\u00a0 2km tr\u1edf l\u00ean ho\u1eb7c theo t\u1eebng cung, \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n<p> g) \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ea3i ph\u00e2n c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 b\u1ec1 r\u1ed9ng d\u01b0\u1edbi 2m ch\u1ec9 tr\u1ed3ng c\u1ecf, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y b\u1ee5i th\u1ea5p, c\u00e2y c\u1ea3nh. C\u00e1c d\u1ea3i ph\u00e2n c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 b\u1ec1 r\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb 2m tr\u1edf l\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y th\u00e2n th\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 chi\u1ec1u cao v\u00e0 b\u1ec1 r\u1ed9ng t\u00e1n l\u00e1 kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn an to\u00e0n giao th\u00f4ng, tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e2n c\u00e1ch, \u0111o\u1ea1n qua l\u1ea1i gi\u1eefa hai gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e2n c\u00e1ch kho\u1ea3ng 3m &#8211; 5m\u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n giao th\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p> h) T\u1ea1i c\u00e1c tr\u1ee5 c\u1ea7u, c\u1ea7u v\u01b0\u1ee3t, b\u1edd t\u01b0\u1eddng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed tr\u1ed3ng d\u00e2y leo \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ea3ng xanh cho \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, c\u00f3 khung v\u1edbi ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho d\u00e2y leo \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh. T\u1ea1i c\u00e1c n\u00fat giao th\u00f4ng quan tr\u1ecdng ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 an to\u00e0n giao th\u00f4ng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c tr\u1ed3ng c\u1ecf, c\u00e2y b\u1ee5i, hoa t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh m\u1ea3ng xanh t\u0103ng v\u1ebb m\u1ef9 quan \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<p> i) C\u00e2y xanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c g\u00f3c ph\u1ed1 5m &#8211; 8m t\u00ednh t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng giao nhau g\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5t, kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn giao th\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p> k) C\u00e2y xanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c h\u1ecdng c\u1ee9u ho\u1ea3 tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng 2m &#8211; 3m; c\u00e1ch c\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e8n chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 mi\u1ec7ng h\u1ed1 ga 1m &#8211; 2m.<\/p>\n<p> l) C\u00e2y xanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2y, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt (c\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc, tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00e1p ng\u1ea7m) t\u1eeb 1m &#8211; 2m.<\/p>\n<p> m) C\u00e2y xanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed3ng d\u1ecdc m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2y d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o h\u00e0nh lang an to\u00e0n l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 106\/2005\/N\u0110-CP ng\u00e0y 17\/8\/2005 v\u1ec1 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh chi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn thi h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt \u0110i\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 an to\u00e0n c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n cao \u00e1p.<\/p>\n<p> 4. \u00d4 \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y xanh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1<\/p>\n<p> a) K\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh \u00f4 \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t tuy\u1ebfn ph\u1ed1, tr\u00ean t\u1eebng cung hay \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. <\/p>\n<p> b) Xung quanh \u00f4 \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1 ho\u1eb7c khu v\u1ef1c s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng (c\u00f3 h\u00e8 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng) ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y b\u00f3 v\u1ec9a c\u00f3 cao \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi cao \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a h\u00e8 ph\u1ed1 nh\u1eb1m gi\u1eef \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u00e1nh l\u00e0m b\u1ea9n h\u00e8 ph\u1ed1 ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e2y v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c trang tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p> c) T\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c \u00f4 \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed tr\u1ed3ng c\u1ecf, c\u00e2y b\u1ee5i, hoa t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh kh\u00f3m xung quanh g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y ho\u1eb7c th\u00e0nh d\u1ea3i xanh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ea3nh quan \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<p> 5. Nghi\u1ec7m thu c\u00e2y xanh trong c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh <\/p>\n<p> C\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh trong \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb c\u00f3 h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c c\u00e2y xanh ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh. Khi nghi\u1ec7m thu c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ea3i bao g\u1ed3m h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c c\u00e2y xanh theo thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n<p> III. DUY TR\u00cc V\u00c0 B\u1ea2O V\u1ec6 C\u00c2Y XANH \u0110\u00d4 TH\u1eca<\/p>\n<p> 1. C\u1eaft t\u1ec9a c\u00e2y tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh<\/p>\n<p> a) C\u00e1c d\u1ea1ng c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a c\u00e2y: H\u00e0ng n\u0103m c\u00e2y xanh ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a \u0111\u00fang y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt nh\u1eb1m t\u1ea1o d\u00e1ng c\u00e2y v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh h\u01a1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n trong m\u00f9a m\u01b0a b\u00e3o. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a c\u00e2y nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"tdc-gach\">\n<li>L\u00e0m quang v\u00f2m (\u0111\u1ec9nh, ng\u1ecdn, ch\u00f3p) l\u00e1: lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c c\u00e0nh l\u00e1 kh\u00f4 v\u00e0 g\u1eaby, nh\u1eefng c\u00e0nh to b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh ho\u1eb7c nguy hi\u1ec3m<\/li>\n<li>L\u00e0m m\u1ecfng v\u00f2m l\u00e1: lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf b\u1edbt t\u00e1n l\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf s\u1ef1 \u0111i qua c\u1ee7a gi\u00f3 trong m\u00f9a m\u01b0a b\u00e3o<\/li>\n<li>N\u00e2ng cao v\u00f2m l\u00e1: lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng t\u00e1n l\u00e1 th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea1o th\u00f4ng tho\u00e1ng t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00e1c n\u01a1i c\u00f3 bi\u1ec3n b\u00e1o, \u0111\u00e8n t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u giao th\u00f4ng<\/li>\n<li>Gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt ng\u1ecdn: kh\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf chi\u1ec1u cao, l\u00e0m th\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ec9nh ng\u1ecdn c\u00e2y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u00edt nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 1\/3 \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00e0nh c\u00e2y to b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf<\/li>\n<li>Ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ng\u1ecdn: th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y sau khi c\u00e2y b\u1ecb c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a ho\u1eb7c x\u00e9n ng\u1ecdn kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 b) Th\u1eddi gian c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a: \u0110\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt do s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh, vi khu\u1ea9n, th\u1eddi gian c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00ed h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng v\u00f9ng trung b\u00ecnh 2 l\u1ea7n\/ n\u0103m, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00f9a m\u01b0a b\u00e3o (tr\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p v\u00ec l\u00fd do an to\u00e0n) nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"tdc-gach\">\n<li>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y: kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a v\u00e0o th\u1eddi gian c\u00e0nh con \u0111ang \u0111\u00e2m tr\u1ed3i<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y v\u1ecf m\u1ecfng: kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a v\u00e0o m\u00f9a h\u00e8 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng cho c\u00e2y do \u00e1nh n\u1eafng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y r\u1ee5ng l\u00e1 v\u00e0o th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh (c\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00e1 v\u00e0o m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng): th\u1eddi gian c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 10 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m sau<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y nguy hi\u1ec3m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0o trong n\u0103m<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> Sau khi c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a b\u00f4i thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e2n c\u00e2y kh\u1ecfi b\u1ecb n\u1ea5m, s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp.<\/p>\n<p> 2. C\u1eaft t\u1ec9a c\u00e2y ch\u01b0a tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh (c\u00e2y non)<\/p>\n<p> C\u1eaft t\u1ec9a c\u00e2y s\u1edbm s\u1ebd t\u0103ng tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd c\u00e2y v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 chi ph\u00ed, c\u00e2y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an to\u00e0n h\u01a1n v\u00e0 \u00edt c\u00e0nh b\u1ecb g\u1eaby. C\u00e2y non n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a v\u00e0o n\u0103m th\u1ee9 2 sau khi tr\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y v\u00e0 c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n nh\u1eefng n\u0103m sau \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n<p> 3. Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u00e2y xanh \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb<\/p>\n<p> \u00a0Ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 c\u1eaft m\u00e9 c\u00e0nh v\u00e0 nh\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng t\u00e1n, l\u1ea5y nh\u00e1nh kh\u00f4, kh\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf chi\u1ec1u cao, ch\u1ed1ng s\u1eeda c\u00e2y nghi\u00eang, t\u1ea1o d\u00e1ng, b\u00f3n ph\u00e2n, x\u1eed l\u00fd s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e2y k\u00fd sinh b\u00e1m tr\u00ean c\u00e2y ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00e0m c\u1ecf g\u1ed1c, ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 l\u1edbp \u0111\u1ea5t m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ec3 khi t\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e2y d\u1ec5 th\u1ea5m v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<p> 4. C\u00e2y nguy hi\u1ec3m v\u00e0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nguy hi\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y<\/p>\n<p> C\u00e2y nguy hi\u1ec3m ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nguy hi\u1ec3m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh, tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c ho\u1eb7c l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ch\u1eb7t h\u1ea1, d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e2y. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00e2y xanh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn tu\u1ed5i gi\u00e0 c\u1ed7i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n, m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed1n h\u1ea1 thay th\u1ebf d\u1ea7n. C\u00e2y thay th\u1ebf, tr\u1ed3ng m\u1edbi ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh, chi\u1ec1u cao ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u1ea3nh quan.<\/p>\n<p> 5. Gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 nguy hi\u1ec3m v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n c\u00e2y xanh<\/p>\n<p> a) Xem x\u00e9t, ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e2y th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u00edt nh\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n m\u1ed7i m\u00f9a trong n\u0103m;<\/p>\n<p> b) Tr\u00e1nh tr\u1ed3ng nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y r\u1ec5 n\u1ed5i d\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ed5 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y \u0103n qu\u1ea3, c\u00e2y c\u00f3 gai nh\u1ecdn, m\u0169 \u0111\u1ed9c, c\u00e2y c\u00f3 t\u00e1n l\u1edbn n\u1eb1m s\u00e1t nh\u00e0 d\u00e2n v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y gi\u00f2n d\u1ec5 g\u1eaby tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t an to\u00e0n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh;<\/p>\n<p> c) S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00fang bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a;<\/p>\n<p> d) C\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ki\u1ec3m tra th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e2y nguy hi\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p x\u1eed l\u00fd k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi. H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf nh\u1eefng r\u1ee7i ro c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y nguy hi\u1ec3m b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e0nh ch\u1ebft, g\u1eaby.<\/p>\n<p> 6. L\u1eadp h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd<\/p>\n<p> a) Th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u00e1nh s\u1ed1 c\u00e2y, l\u1eadp h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 cho t\u1eebng tuy\u1ebfn ph\u1ed1, khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng. <\/p>\n<p> b) \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e2y c\u1ed5 th\u1ee5, c\u00e2y c\u1ea7n b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea, ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00e1nh s\u1ed1, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i treo bi\u1ec3n t\u00ean v\u00e0 l\u1eadp h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 cho t\u1eebng c\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m v\u1ec1 m\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, an to\u00e0n khi ch\u0103m s\u00f3c.<\/p>\n<p> 7. B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e2y xanh trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng<\/p>\n<p> a) Khi thi c\u00f4ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ng\u1ea7m v\u00e0 tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t, \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb thi c\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ngc\u00e2y xanh \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 trong v\u00e0 xung quanh khu v\u1ef1cc\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y th\u00e2n c\u00e2y l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 t\u1ef1a, \u0111\u1ee1 \u0111\u1ec3 k\u00e9o s\u1eaft, th\u00e9p, c\u1ea5u ki\u1ec7n v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y. Vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eb7t h\u1ea1, d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e2y xanh t\u1ea1i khu v\u1ef1c thi c\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u1ea1i m\u1ee5c IV ph\u1ea7n II Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p> b) C\u00e2y xanh gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i trong c\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 b\u1eb1ng h\u00e0ng r\u00e0o t\u1ea1m xung quanh c\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef cho ng\u1ecdn, t\u00e1n l\u00e1 v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u00e0nh c\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c; b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 r\u1ec5 c\u00e2y v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb thay \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n<p>c) Ph\u1ea1m vi an to\u00e0n b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e2y v\u00e0 r\u1ec5 c\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u nh\u01b0 sau: B\u00e1n k\u00ednh v\u00f9ng an to\u00e0n b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e2y b\u1eb1ng 10 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh t\u1ea1i chi\u1ec1u cao ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n.<\/p>\n<p> IV.\u00a0 CH\u1eb6T H\u1ea0 V\u00c0 D\u1ecaCH CHUY\u1ec2N C\u00c2Y XANH\u00a0 \u0110\u00d4 TH\u1eca<\/p>\n<p> 1. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p ch\u1eb7t h\u1ea1, d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e2y xanh<\/p>\n<p> C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n khi mu\u1ed1n ch\u1eb7t h\u1ea1, d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y xanh sau \u0111\u00e2y ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"tdc-gach\">\n<li>C\u00e2y xanh thu\u1ed9c danh m\u1ee5c c\u00e2y c\u1ed5 th\u1ee5, c\u00e2y c\u1ea7n b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n<\/li>\n<li>C\u00e2y xanh tr\u1ed3ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1, c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean thu\u1ed9c s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng<\/li>\n<li>C\u00e2y xanh c\u00f3 chi\u1ec1u cao t\u1eeb 10m v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh t\u1eeb 30cm tr\u1edf l\u00ean tr\u1ed3ng trong khu\u00f4n vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> 2. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mi\u1ec5n gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p ch\u1eb7t h\u1ea1, d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e2y xanh<\/p>\n<p> &#8211; Ch\u1eb7t h\u1ea1, d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e2y xanh do c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e2y xanh \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong ph\u1ea1m vi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, tr\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00e2y c\u1ed5 th\u1ee5, c\u00e2y c\u1ea7n b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n. <\/p>\n<p> &#8211; C\u00e2y xanh c\u1ea7n ch\u1eb7t h\u1ea1 ngay do t\u00ecnh th\u1ebf kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p thi\u00ean tai ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed5 g\u00e3y ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 g\u1eaby \u0111\u1ed5 g\u00e2y nguy hi\u1ec3m. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ch\u1eb7t h\u1ea1, d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 bi\u00ean b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh ch\u1ee5p hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n<p> &#8211; C\u00e2y xanh n\u1eb1m trong khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn cho ph\u00e9p ch\u1eb7t h\u1ea1, d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e2y xanh \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<p> 3. X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00f3 tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y xanh<\/p>\n<p> a) \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i xin ph\u00e9p x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng: Ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eb7t h\u1ea1 ho\u1eb7c d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y xanh quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh. <\/p>\n<p> b) \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ea3i xin ph\u00e9p x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng: C\u01a1 quan c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh c\u00e2y xanh \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eb7t h\u1ea1, d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e2y tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t \u00fd ki\u1ebfn gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u00ean th\u00ec tr\u00ecnh c\u01a1 quan c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n xem x\u00e9t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n<p> c) Khi x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1eb7t h\u1ea1, d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e2y xanh ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0a kinh ph\u00ed c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c n\u00e0y v\u00e0o d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/p>\n<p> 4. Th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p ch\u1eb7t h\u1ea1, d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e2y xanh<\/p>\n<p> a) H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p ch\u1eb7t h\u1ea1, d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e2y xanh bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n<p> &#8211; \u0110\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb;<\/p>\n<p> &#8211; B\u1ea3n v\u1ebd thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf t\u1ed5ng m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb c\u00e2y xanh c\u1ea7n ch\u1eb7t h\u1ea1, d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf th\u00ec trong gi\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb n\u00eau r\u00f5 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1n h\u1ea1, di d\u1eddi, k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc, lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y v\u00e0 l\u00fd do c\u1ea7n ch\u1eb7t h\u1ea1 c\u00e2y xanh;<\/p>\n<p> &#8211; \u1ea2nh ch\u1ee5p hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea1ng c\u00e2y xanh c\u1ea7n ch\u1eb7t h\u1ea1, d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n<p> b) H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p ch\u1eb7t h\u1ea1, d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e2y xanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9p t\u1ea1i c\u01a1 quan \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n c\u1ea5p qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e2y xanh theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n<p> c) Th\u1eddi gian c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p<\/p>\n<p> Th\u1eddi gian gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft cho vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p ch\u1eb7t h\u1ea1, d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 tr\u1ed3ng m\u1edbi c\u00e2y thay th\u1ebf (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3) t\u1ed1i \u0111a kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 15 ng\u00e0y l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ee7 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7.<\/p>\n<p> 5. Th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p<\/p>\n<p> U\u1ef7 Ban nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n c\u1ea5p T\u1ec9nh quy \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p v\u00e0 m\u1eabu gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p v\u1ec1 ch\u1eb7t h\u1ea1, d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e2y xanh tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba b\u00e0n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd.<\/p>\n<p> 6. Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eb7t h\u1ea1, d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e2y xanh<\/p>\n<p> a) Sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u01a1 quan c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p cho ph\u00e9p ch\u1eb7t h\u1ea1, d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e2y xanh \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eb7t h\u1ea1, d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e2y xanh l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 30 ng\u00e0y k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p.<\/p>\n<p> \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 b) Qu\u00e1 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec3m a kho\u1ea3n n\u00e0y m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eb7t h\u1ea1, d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n th\u00ec Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p ch\u1eb7t h\u1ea1, d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<p> \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 c) \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eb7t h\u1ea1 ho\u1eb7c d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e1c c\u00e2y xanh ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh, d\u1ef1 \u00e1n th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eb7t h\u1ea1, d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh, d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/p>\n<p> d) Vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eb7t h\u1ea1, d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, an to\u00e0n v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. <\/p>\n<p>e) Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ch\u1eb7t h\u1ea1, d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e2y xanh c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n th\u00ec t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1n b\u00f9 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u00e2y t\u00ednh theo \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y, ch\u1ecbu m\u1ecdi chi ph\u00ed cho vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eb7t h\u1ea1, d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e2y xanh v\u00e0 tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y m\u1edbi (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3).<\/p>\n<p> V. QU\u1ea2N L\u00dd V\u00c0 PH\u00c1T TRI\u1ec2N V\u01af\u1edcN \u01af\u01a0M C\u00c2Y XANH<\/p>\n<p> 1. T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, \u0111\u1ea9y nhanh c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c quy ho\u1ea1ch d\u00e0nh qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u01b0\u1eddn \u01b0\u01a1m.<\/p>\n<p> 2. Ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u01b0\u1eddn \u01b0\u01a1m c\u00e2y phong ph\u00fa v\u1ec1 ch&#038;#7911<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>B\u1ed8 X\u00c2Y D\u1ef0NG S\u1ed1:\u00a0 20 \/2005\/TT-BXD C\u1ed8NG HO\u00c0 X\u00c3 H\u1ed8I CH\u1ee6 NGH\u0128A VI\u1ec6T NAM \u0110\u1ed9c l\u1eadp- T\u1ef1 do &#8211; H\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, ng\u00e0y\u00a0 20\u00a0 th\u00e1ng 12\u00a0 n\u0103m 2005 TH\u00d4NG T\u01af H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e2y xanh \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb C\u0103n c\u1ee9 Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 86\/2002\/N\u0110-CP ng\u00e0y 05 th\u00e1ng 11 n\u0103m 2002 c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","loai-van-ban":[58],"co-quan-ban-hanh":[43],"class_list":["post-295","van-ban","type-van-ban","status-publish","hentry","loai-van-ban-circular","co-quan-ban-hanh-ministry-of-construction","description-off"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tuvangiaothong.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/van-ban\/295","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tuvangiaothong.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/van-ban"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tuvangiaothong.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/van-ban"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tuvangiaothong.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=295"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"loai-van-ban","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tuvangiaothong.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/loai-van-ban?post=295"},{"taxonomy":"co-quan-ban-hanh","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tuvangiaothong.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/co-quan-ban-hanh?post=295"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}